Want to know the latest China garlic export price per ton in 2026?
This guide covers garlic varieties, production regions, pricing factors, quality standards, packing options, shipping terms, and risk management. It helps international buyers, wholesalers, and importers plan bulk garlic purchases efficiently and profitably from China.
Introduction
China is the world’s largest garlic producer and exporter, supplying more than 70% of global garlic trade. For international buyers, knowing the current export price per ton is crucial for budgeting, negotiating with suppliers, and maximizing profit margins.
However, garlic pricing is not fixed; it depends on factors such as variety, size, quality, packaging, season, and international demand. In addition, trade terms (FOB, CIF) and shipping destinations influence the final cost.
This guide is written for global buyers, wholesalers, distributors, and food processors who want to understand China garlic prices per ton in 2026, along with sourcing strategies, quality control measures, and international shipping options.
Why Buy Garlic from China?
1. Massive Production Capacity
China’s main garlic-growing regions—Shandong, Henan, and Jiangsu—allow suppliers to fulfill large-volume orders consistently. Benefits include:
- Stable year-round supply
- Large-scale bulk production
- Competitive factory pricing
- Reliable logistics networks
2. Factory-Based Supply Chain
Many garlic exporters operate or partner directly with factories to:
- Control quality at source
- Process and sort garlic internally
- Pack according to international specifications
- Ensure traceable supply
3. Advanced Export Experience
Chinese garlic suppliers are experienced in international compliance:
- Phytosanitary certificates
- Certificates of origin
- Quality inspection reports
- Customs and shipping documentation
Garlic Varieties and Their Impact on Price
White Garlic
- Smooth, white skin
- Mild flavor
- Long shelf life
- Most widely exported
Price: Usually lower than specialty garlic
Purple Garlic
- Purple-striped skin
- Strong aroma
- Higher allicin content
Price: Slightly higher due to specialty status
Solo Garlic
- Single large clove
- Premium niche product
Price: Highest among bulk varieties
Processed Garlic Products
- Peeled garlic
- Frozen garlic
- Garlic paste
- Dehydrated garlic
Price: Higher due to added processing
Factors Affecting China Garlic Export Price Per Ton
1. Harvest Yield
High yield reduces unit cost; low yield increases prices.
2. Garlic Size
| Diameter | Price Impact |
|---|---|
| 4.0–4.5 cm | Low |
| 5.0–5.5 cm | Medium |
| 5.5–6.0 cm | High |
| 6.0+ cm | Premium |
Larger garlic commands higher per-ton prices.
3. Quality & Defects
Export-grade garlic is free from:
- Mold
- Sprouting
- Soft cloves
- Insect damage
Higher quality = higher price.
4. Season & Demand
Prices fluctuate seasonally and with global market demand.
5. Packaging
Bulk mesh bags are cheaper than vacuum-sealed retail packs. Private label packing increases price.
6. Trade Terms
- EXW: Lower base cost, buyer arranges shipping
- FOB: Supplier delivers to port; buyer pays freight
- CIF: Supplier covers shipping & insurance; price is higher
7. Destination Port & Logistics
Longer shipping routes or strict import regulations increase total cost.
Garlic Size Grading
Size directly impacts per-ton price.
| Size (Diameter) | Usage | Price Level |
|---|---|---|
| 4.0–4.5 cm | Processing | Low |
| 5.0–5.5 cm | Wholesale | Medium |
| 5.5–6.0 cm | Retail | High |
| 6.0+ cm | Premium | Very High |
Garlic Processing Steps
- Harvesting at full maturity
- Natural drying
- Cleaning and removing dirt
- Sorting and grading
- Defect removal
- Packing
Packaging Options
- Mesh bags: 5kg, 10kg, 20kg
- Cartons: 10kg, 20kg, 25kg
- Retail packs: Vacuum packs, net bags, branded boxes
- Private label: Custom logos, multilingual labels, barcodes
Cold Storage & Shelf Life
- Ambient: 3–5 months
- Cold storage: 6–8 months
Ideal storage: 0–2°C, 60–70% humidity, good ventilation
Minimum Order Quantity
- 1 × 20ft container for bulk purchase
- LCL trial options may be available
Common Risks for Buyers
- Quality inconsistencies
- Fake exporters
- Documentation errors
- Shipping damage
Risk Mitigation
- Clear quality specifications
- Sample requests
- Third-party inspection
- Written contracts
- Experienced exporters
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