China Surfboard and Snowboard Manufacturer Co., Ltd.
For importers, distributors, surf shops, and private-label brands, quality control should not end when the surfboards leave the production line.
A surfboard may look perfect in product photographs but still have problems that are difficult to identify without proper inspection. Incorrect dimensions, surface defects, poor lamination, damaged fin boxes, inaccurate graphics, or inadequate packaging can create serious problems after the products arrive at the destination.
For international buyers, fixing a quality problem after shipment can be much more expensive than identifying it before the goods leave the factory.
That is why buyers should understand what quality checks should be completed before surfboards are shipped.
1. Why Pre-Shipment Inspection Matters
Pre-shipment inspection gives buyers an opportunity to identify problems before the products leave the manufacturing facility.
This is particularly important for large OEM orders.
Once hundreds of surfboards have been shipped internationally, correcting a production problem can involve:
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International return freight
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Replacement products
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Customs procedures
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Warehouse handling
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Customer complaints
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Refunds
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Lost sales
A proper inspection can reduce these risks.
The objective is simple:
Make sure the finished products match the approved specifications before shipment.
2. Check the Quantity First
Before inspecting product quality, verify that the manufacturer has completed the correct quantity.
For example, if the purchase order specifies 300 surfboards, confirm:
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Total quantity
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Quantity per model
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Quantity per color
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Quantity per size
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Quantity of accessories
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Quantity of spare parts
For multi-model orders, it is particularly important to check each SKU separately.
A shipment containing the correct total quantity but the wrong product mix can still create serious problems for a distributor.
3. Verify Surfboard Dimensions
Dimensions should be checked against the approved specification.
Important measurements can include:
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Length
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Width
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Thickness
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Volume
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Nose dimensions
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Tail dimensions
For OEM production, measurements should be compared with the approved sample or technical specification.
A manufacturer should have an appropriate measurement process for maintaining production consistency.
For large orders, buyers should avoid relying only on a single board. Sampling several units can provide a better indication of production consistency.
4. Check Board Weight
Weight can be an important quality indicator.
Unexpected weight differences may indicate variations in:
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Foam density
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Lamination
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Resin usage
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Reinforcement
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Construction
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Moisture or other production factors
The acceptable range depends on the specific design and manufacturing specification.
For OEM products, the buyer should establish an agreed specification or tolerance before mass production.
This makes inspection much more objective.
5. Inspect the Surface Finish
The entire surface should be checked for visible defects.
Look for:
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Scratches
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Dents
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Cracks
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Bubbles
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Uneven surfaces
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Resin marks
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Poor sanding
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Lamination defects
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Surface contamination
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Inconsistent finishing
Minor cosmetic variations may have different levels of importance depending on the product grade.
However, obvious defects should be identified and documented before shipment.
Taking clear photographs during inspection can provide useful records.
6. Check Lamination Quality
For fiberglass and composite surfboards, lamination quality is an important inspection point.
Inspectors should look for signs such as:
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Air bubbles
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Wrinkles
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Dry areas
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Uneven resin distribution
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Separation
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Poor bonding
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Visible fiberglass problems
The exact inspection criteria should be based on the construction specification.
For premium surfboards, buyers may want more detailed inspection standards than for basic recreational products.
7. Inspect Rails and Edges
Rails should be carefully inspected because they are exposed to impacts during both use and transportation.
Check for:
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Uneven shaping
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Cracks
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Dents
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Sharp unwanted edges
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Surface imperfections
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Inconsistent finishing
For custom-shaped boards, compare the finished shape with the approved sample or design.
This is particularly important when the board has a unique rail profile.
8. Check the Nose and Tail
The nose and tail should be inspected for both appearance and dimensional consistency.
Look for:
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Cracks
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Dents
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Uneven finishing
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Incorrect shape
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Surface damage
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Manufacturing marks
These areas can also be vulnerable during transportation, so they should be adequately protected by the packaging.
9. Inspect Fin Boxes and Fin Systems
Fin-related components should be checked carefully.
Depending on the product, inspect:
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Fin boxes
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Fin alignment
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Fin installation
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Screws or hardware
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Fins
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Connection points
The components should match the approved specification.
If the order includes fins, confirm that the correct fin type and quantity are included.
A board can have excellent overall construction but still create customer complaints if the fin system is incorrect.
10. Check Deck Pads and Accessories
For surfboards supplied with deck pads, inspect:
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Position
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Adhesion
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Alignment
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Surface finish
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Correct design
If accessories are included, verify that the correct products are packed with each board.
Common accessories may include:
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Leashes
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Fins
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Board bags
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Repair kits
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Hardware
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Instruction materials
Accessories should be counted and checked against the purchase order.
11. Verify Logos and Graphics
For OEM and private-label products, branding is especially important.
Check:
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Logo spelling
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Logo position
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Logo size
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Graphic alignment
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Colors
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Artwork orientation
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Model names
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Product labels
Compare the finished products with the approved artwork or digital proof.
A small printing error repeated across a large production batch can be costly to correct.
Therefore, graphics should be inspected before packaging.
12. Check Color Consistency
Color consistency matters for branded products.
If you ordered the same color across a production batch, compare several boards under suitable lighting.
Look for:
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Noticeable color differences
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Uneven printing
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Incorrect color tones
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Graphic inconsistencies
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Surface discoloration
If the order includes multiple colors, verify that each SKU has been correctly identified.
13. Inspect Construction Materials
Buyers should verify that the actual construction matches what was agreed during quotation and sample approval.
For example, if the specification requires:
EPS + Epoxy + Fiberglass
the production should follow the approved construction.
For private-label products, buyers should maintain written records of:
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Foam type
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Resin type
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Fiberglass specification
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Reinforcement
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Fin system
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Deck materials
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Other major components
Clear documentation makes quality control easier.
14. Compare the Finished Product With the Approved Sample
This is one of the most useful checks for OEM orders.
Keep the approved sample or detailed specification as the production reference.
Compare:
Shape
Does the production board look and feel consistent with the approved design?
Dimensions
Are measurements within the agreed tolerance?
Construction
Are the materials and construction methods consistent?
Graphics
Are branding and artwork correct?
Accessories
Are all components included?
Packaging
Does the final packaging match the approved design?
The approved sample becomes a practical reference for both the buyer and manufacturer.
15. Check Packaging Before Shipment
Packaging inspection is especially important for international transportation.
Inspect:
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Protective film
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Foam protection
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Edge protection
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Cartons
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Internal padding
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Labels
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Outer packaging
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Pallets, if used
The package should protect the board against common transportation risks.
Buyers should also confirm that the packed dimensions and weight match the information provided for freight calculations.
Incorrect packing information can cause unexpected logistics costs.
16. Check Carton Labels
Carton labels should contain the correct information.
Depending on the buyer’s requirements, labels may include:
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Brand
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Model
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Quantity
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SKU
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Country of origin
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Carton number
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Product code
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Barcode
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Handling instructions
For large shipments, clear carton numbering can make warehouse receiving much easier.
17. Perform a Visual Inspection
A visual inspection should cover the entire board.
A simple checklist can include:
Inspection Area |
Check |
|---|---|
Nose |
Damage, shape and finish |
Deck |
Surface and graphics |
Rails |
Shape and defects |
Bottom |
Lamination and finish |
Tail |
Shape and damage |
Fin Boxes |
Position and condition |
Deck Pad |
Adhesion and alignment |
Logo |
Position and accuracy |
Color |
Consistency |
Accessories |
Quantity and specification |
Packaging |
Protection and labeling |
This checklist can be adapted to the specific product.
18. Use Sampling for Large Orders
Inspecting every individual surfboard may not always be practical for a large shipment.
Buyers can use a sampling inspection system.
For example, an order of 1,000 units could be inspected according to an agreed sampling plan.
The sampling level should depend on:
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Order quantity
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Product value
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Quality requirements
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Buyer risk tolerance
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Manufacturer history
For high-value OEM products, a stricter inspection approach may be appropriate.
The key is to agree on the inspection standard before production or shipment.
19. Define Acceptable Quality Levels in Advance
Quality disputes often happen because the buyer and manufacturer have different definitions of “acceptable quality.”
To reduce misunderstandings, establish clear criteria before production.
For example:
Critical Defects
Problems that could affect safety or basic product function.
Major Defects
Problems that significantly affect usability, appearance, or customer acceptance.
Minor Defects
Small cosmetic imperfections that do not significantly affect functionality.
The actual acceptable limits should be agreed between the buyer and manufacturer based on the product.
20. Consider Third-Party Inspection
For large or high-value orders, buyers may consider using an independent inspection company.
A third-party inspector can check the goods according to predefined requirements.
Possible inspection stages include:
During Production Inspection
Used to identify production problems before the entire order is completed.
Pre-Shipment Inspection
Conducted when production is substantially complete and the products are ready for shipment.
Container Loading Inspection
Checks the products and loading process as the shipment is prepared.
Third-party inspection can be particularly useful when the buyer is located far away from the manufacturing facility.
21. Request Inspection Photos and Videos
If you cannot inspect the products personally, ask the manufacturer to provide clear photographs and videos.
Useful evidence can include:
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Full-board photographs
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Close-ups of the surface
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Logos
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Fin boxes
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Deck pads
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Packaging
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Carton labels
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Pallet loading
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Container loading
For large orders, request photographs from different parts of the production batch rather than receiving only a few promotional images.
22. Check the Final Packing List
Before shipment, compare the actual goods with the final packing list.
Verify:
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Number of cartons
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Number of boards
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Models
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Quantities
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Gross weight
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Net weight
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Carton dimensions
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Accessories
This information is also useful for freight forwarding and customs documentation.
Incorrect documentation can create delays during international transportation.
23. Don’t Inspect Only Appearance
A common mistake is checking only whether the surfboard looks attractive.
A professional inspection should cover multiple areas:
Quantity
↓
Dimensions
↓
Construction
↓
Appearance
↓
Accessories
↓
Branding
↓
Packaging
↓
Documentation
This provides a much more complete assessment of the shipment.
24. What Should You Do If Problems Are Found?
If defects are discovered before shipment, document them clearly.
Take:
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Photos
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Videos
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Measurements
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Defect counts
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Model numbers
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Carton numbers
Then send the manufacturer a written quality report.
Depending on the severity, possible solutions may include:
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Rework
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Replacement
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Repair
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Sorting
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Discount
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Partial shipment
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Delayed shipment until corrections are completed
Do not rely only on verbal communication for major quality problems.
Written records make the situation easier to manage.
25. A Pre-Shipment Surfboard Inspection Checklist
Before approving shipment, buyers can use this checklist:
Product
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[ ] Correct model
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[ ] Correct quantity
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[ ] Correct dimensions
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[ ] Correct weight
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[ ] Correct construction
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[ ] Correct shape
Appearance
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[ ] No major dents
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[ ] No cracks
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[ ] No significant scratches
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[ ] Good surface finish
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[ ] Consistent color
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[ ] Correct graphics
Components
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[ ] Fin boxes correct
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[ ] Fins included
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[ ] Deck pads correct
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[ ] Leashes included if required
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[ ] Other accessories correct
Branding
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[ ] Logo correct
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[ ] Logo position correct
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[ ] Product labels correct
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[ ] Barcode correct if required
Packaging
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[ ] Protective materials installed
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[ ] Cartons intact
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[ ] Carton labels correct
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[ ] Quantity per carton correct
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[ ] Shipping marks correct
Documentation
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[ ] Commercial invoice
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[ ] Packing list
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[ ] Product specifications
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[ ] Shipping information
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[ ] Other required documents

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